In September 2024, consumer prices increased by 1.2% year on year - Informations rapides - 249 (2024)

Informations rapides

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Paru le :Paru le27/09/2024

Prochaine parution le: 31/10/2024 at 08:45 - October 2024

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In September2024, consumer prices increased by 1.2% year on year - Informations rapides - 249 (1)

Warning

These provisional results are only preliminary data. Accordingly, they should not be used for contractual revaluations. The indices published here are based on a limited set of price observations and from estimates of some rates of change for fares which are not yet available. The complete results will be published on 15October2024.

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  • Documentation

Over a year, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) should rise by 1.2% in September2024, after +1.8% in August, according to the provisional estimate made at the end of the month. This sharp decrease in inflation should be firstly explained by a fall in the prices of energy particularly in those of petroleum products. The prices of services should slow over a year and those of manufactured products should fall at a slightly faster rate than in the previous month. The prices of food and tobacco should rise at the same rate as in the previous month.

Over a month, consumer prices are expected to fall by 1.2% in September 2024 (after +0.5% in August). In addition to the seasonal effect of the fall in transport prices (particularly passenger transport by air) and accommodation services, there is the marked fall in energy prices, the return to normal of certain tariffs following the Olympic and Paralympic Games, and the fall in the price of healthcare services. Conversely, prices of manufactured goods are set to rise over the month, driven by higher clothing and footwear prices. Tobacco prices are expected to be virtually unchanged from August. All in all, this represents the sharpest monthly fall in prices since the series began in 1990.

Year on year, the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices should rise by 1.5% in September2024, after +2.2% in August. Over one month, it should fall by 1.2%, after +0.6% in the previous month).

tableauConsumer Price Indices

Year-on-year change (in %)

Consumer Price Indices (Year-on-year change (in %)) - *: Consumer Price Indices **: Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices
Weight 2024 September 2023 August 2024 September 2024 (p)
CPI - All items* 10,000 4.9 1.8 1.2
Food 1,507 9.7 0.5 0.5
- Fresh food 185 4.6 2.7 2.7
- Other food products 1,322 10.6 0.1 0.1
Tobacco 177 9.9 8.7 8.7
Energy 832 11.9 0.4 -3.3
Manufactured products 2,324 2.8 -0.1 -0.3
Services 5,160 2.9 3.0 2.5
HICP** - All items 10,000 5.7 2.2 1.5
  • Graphique
  • Tableau

tableauVariations in the consumer price index

Variations in the consumer price index
12-month-rate 1-month-rate
2024-09 1.2 -1.2
2024-08 1.8 0.5
2024-07 2.3 0.2
2024-06 2.2 0.1
2024-05 2.3 0.0
2024-04 2.2 0.5
2024-03 2.3 0.2
2024-02 3.0 0.9
2024-01 3.1 -0.2
2023-12 3.7 0.1
2023-11 3.5 -0.2
2023-10 4.0 0.1
2023-09 4.9 -0.5
2023-08 4.9 1.0
2023-07 4.3 0.1
2023-06 4.5 0.2
2023-05 5.1 -0.1
2023-04 5.9 0.6
2023-03 5.7 0.9
2023-02 6.3 1.0
2023-01 6.0 0.4
2022-12 5.9 -0.1
2022-11 6.2 0.3
2022-10 6.2 1.0
2022-09 5.6 -0.6
2022-08 5.9 0.5
2022-07 6.1 0.3
2022-06 5.8 0.7
2022-05 5.2 0.7
2022-04 4.8 0.4
2022-03 4.5 1.4
2022-02 3.6 0.8
2022-01 2.9 0.3
2021-12 2.8 0.2
2021-11 2.8 0.4
2021-10 2.6 0.4
2021-09 2.2 -0.2
2021-08 1.9 0.6
2021-07 1.2 0.1
2021-06 1.5 0.1
2021-05 1.4 0.3
2021-04 1.2 0.1
2021-03 1.1 0.6
2021-02 0.6 0.0
2021-01 0.6 0.2
2020-12 0.0 0.2
2020-11 0.2 0.2
2020-10 0.0 0.0
2020-09 0.0 -0.5
2020-08 0.2 -0.1
2020-07 0.8 0.4
2020-06 0.2 0.1
2020-05 0.4 0.1
2020-04 0.3 0.0
2020-03 0.7 0.1
2020-02 1.4 0.0
2020-01 1.5 -0.4
2019-12 1.5 0.4
2019-11 1.0 0.1
2019-10 0.8 0.0
2019-09 0.9 -0.3
2019-08 1.0 0.5
2019-07 1.1 -0.2
2019-06 1.2 0.2
2019-05 0.9 0.1
2019-04 1.3 0.3
2019-03 1.1 0.8
2019-02 1.3 0.0
2019-01 1.2 -0.4
2018-12 1.6 0.0
2018-11 1.9 -0.2
2018-10 2.2 0.1
2018-09 2.2 -0.2
2018-08 2.3 0.5
2018-07 2.3 -0.1
2018-06 2.0 0.0
2018-05 2.0 0.4
2018-04 1.6 0.2
2018-03 1.6 1.0
2018-02 1.2 0.0
2018-01 1.3 -0.1
2017-12 1.2 0.3
2017-11 1.2 0.1
2017-10 1.1 0.1
2017-09 1.0 -0.2
2017-08 0.9 0.5
2017-07 0.7 -0.3
2017-06 0.7 0.0
2017-05 0.8 0.0
2017-04 1.2 0.1
2017-03 1.1 0.6
2017-02 1.2 0.1
2017-01 1.3 -0.2

graphiqueVariations in the consumer price index

In September2024, consumer prices increased by 1.2% year on year - Informations rapides - 249 (2)

For further information

Definition: the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) is designed for comparison of consumer price inflation between Members States of the European Union. It is computed for all households in France. The main difference between HICP and CPI is about the health costs: HICP is based on net prices of social security reimbursements and CPI is based on gross prices.

Publication of final results (on September 2024): 15October2024 at 8:45 am.

Next publication (provisional results – October 2024): 31October2024 at 8:45 am.

Documentation

Abbreviated Methodology (pdf,131 Ko)

CPI: methodological changes for 2024 (pdf,111 Ko)

Consumer Price Index

Pour en savoir plus

Definition: the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) is designed for comparison of consumer price inflation between Members States of the European Union. It is computed for all households in France. The main difference between HICP and CPI is about the health costs: HICP is based on net prices of social security reimbursements and CPI is based on gross prices.

Publication of final results (on September 2024): 15October2024 at 8:45 am.

Next publication (provisional results – October 2024): 31October2024 at 8:45 am.

: bureau-de-presse@insee.fr

:

Time series: Consumer price indices

Time series HICP: Harmonised index of consumer prices - Reference year 2015=100

Publication calendar

In September2024, consumer prices increased by 1.2% year on year - Informations rapides - 249 (3)

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In September 2024, consumer prices increased by 1.2% year on year - Informations rapides - 249 (2024)
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